18 mars – 28 mai 1871 · Montmartre / Hôtel de Ville, Paris
The Paris Commune
The proclamation
On March 18, 1871, Parisians rise up to defend their cannons, marking the birth of the Commune.
The Commune government
An elected council takes power, advocating for radical reforms and direct democracy, with ideals of social justice.
Social reforms
The Commune establishes secular and free schools, promoting equality of rights, including for women.
Internal tensions
Political disagreements arise between different factions, threatening the unity of the Commune.
Versailles repression
In May 1871, the Versailles government launches an offensive to crush the Commune, triggering the 'Bloody Week'.
The end of the Commune
The Commune is crushed in a bloodbath, leaving thousands dead and a city in ruins.
The legacy
Despite its tragic end, the Commune inspires future generations, symbolizing the struggle for freedom and equality.